JPS6159257B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6159257B2 JPS6159257B2 JP53095004A JP9500478A JPS6159257B2 JP S6159257 B2 JPS6159257 B2 JP S6159257B2 JP 53095004 A JP53095004 A JP 53095004A JP 9500478 A JP9500478 A JP 9500478A JP S6159257 B2 JPS6159257 B2 JP S6159257B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- glass
- temperature
- heating
- ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052856 norbergite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910015902 Bi 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 37
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000006064 precursor glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000006132 parent glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth(iii) oxide Chemical compound O=[Bi]O[Bi]=O WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006112 glass ceramic composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052855 humite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Pb]=O YEXPOXQUZXUXJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(II) oxide Inorganic materials [Mn]=O VASIZKWUTCETSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[Sr+2] IATRAKWUXMZMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005388 borosilicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000215 humite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001635 magnesium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NOTVAPJNGZMVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium monoxide Inorganic materials [K]O[K] NOTVAPJNGZMVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010583 slow cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/043—Sliding surface consisting mainly of ceramics, cermets or hard carbon, e.g. diamond like carbon [DLC]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B32/00—Thermal after-treatment of glass products not provided for in groups C03B19/00, C03B25/00 - C03B31/00 or C03B37/00, e.g. crystallisation, eliminating gas inclusions or other impurities; Hot-pressing vitrified, non-porous, shaped glass products
- C03B32/02—Thermal crystallisation, e.g. for crystallising glass bodies into glass-ceramic articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C10/00—Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
- C03C10/16—Halogen containing crystalline phase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/821,692 US4118237A (en) | 1977-08-04 | 1977-08-04 | Glass-ceramics displaying inherent lubricity |
FR7826942A FR2436762A1 (fr) | 1977-08-04 | 1978-09-20 | Vitroceramiques presentant un pouvoir lubrifiant |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5429321A JPS5429321A (en) | 1979-03-05 |
JPS6159257B2 true JPS6159257B2 (en]) | 1986-12-15 |
Family
ID=26220762
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9500478A Granted JPS5429321A (en) | 1977-08-04 | 1978-08-03 | Glass ceramic products and method of making same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4118237A (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS5429321A (en]) |
DE (1) | DE2833082A1 (en]) |
FR (1) | FR2436762A1 (en]) |
GB (1) | GB1556650A (en]) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63200560U (en]) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-23 |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4225354A (en) * | 1979-01-04 | 1980-09-30 | Ford Motor Company | Crystalline additive for magnesium alumina silicate |
US4390634A (en) * | 1982-02-16 | 1983-06-28 | Corning Glass Works | Calcium fluorophlogopite glass-ceramics |
DD218253A3 (de) * | 1982-02-26 | 1985-01-30 | Univ Schiller Jena | Maschinell bearbeitbare magnetische glaskeramik |
DD219017A3 (de) * | 1982-02-26 | 1985-02-20 | Univ Schiller Jena | Maschinell bearbeitbare bioaktive glaskeramik |
JPS6272540A (ja) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-03 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 無アルカリ生体用結晶化ガラスとその製造方法 |
JPS62158134A (ja) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-14 | Masao Yoshizawa | 着色フリツト及び人工石材の製造法 |
US5066619A (en) * | 1989-09-05 | 1991-11-19 | Hoya Corporation | Glass-ceramics, process of producing the glass-ceramics and dental crown using the glass-ceramics |
US5250474A (en) * | 1991-02-07 | 1993-10-05 | Schott Glaswerke | Glass powder which is crystallizable to yield a sintered glass ceramic containing hexagonal cordierite as the principal crystalline phase |
DE4103778C1 (en]) * | 1991-02-08 | 1992-05-14 | Schott Glaswerke, 6500 Mainz, De | |
US6572830B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2003-06-03 | Motorola, Inc. | Integrated multilayered microfludic devices and methods for making the same |
US6592696B1 (en) | 1998-10-09 | 2003-07-15 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for fabricating a multilayered structure and the structures formed by the method |
JP2001027251A (ja) * | 1999-07-14 | 2001-01-30 | Minebea Co Ltd | 軸受とその製造方法 |
US7219655B2 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2007-05-22 | Caterpillar Inc | Fuel injection system including two common rails for injecting fuel at two independently controlled pressures |
US20040230290A1 (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2004-11-18 | Jan Weber | Medical devices and methods of making the same |
CN101061073A (zh) | 2004-09-30 | 2007-10-24 | 贝克顿·迪金森公司 | 减少或消除玻璃容器中残余物的方法以及根据该方法制成的玻璃容器 |
US8048816B2 (en) * | 2008-05-01 | 2011-11-01 | Corning Incorporated | Colored machinable glass-ceramics |
CN107140823B (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2019-09-20 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | 一种用于宽色域背光显示红光发射玻璃陶瓷及其制备技术 |
CN116589193A (zh) * | 2021-01-29 | 2023-08-15 | 重庆鑫景特种玻璃有限公司 | 憎水憎油性优异的镀膜微晶玻璃及其制法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB957190A (en) * | 1959-09-23 | 1964-05-06 | Gen Electric | Micaceous ceramic material and method of making the same |
US3801295A (en) * | 1972-08-01 | 1974-04-02 | Corning Glass Works | Mica glass-ceramics |
US3839056A (en) * | 1972-11-29 | 1974-10-01 | Corning Glass Works | Fluor-amphibole glass-ceramics |
US3939056A (en) * | 1973-10-19 | 1976-02-17 | Sony Corporation | Coated plating rack |
US3905824A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1975-09-16 | Corning Glass Works | Glass-ceramic articles with oriented mica crystals and method |
US3985531A (en) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-10-12 | Corning Glass Works | Spontaneously-formed fluormica glass-ceramics |
US3985534A (en) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-10-12 | Corning Glass Works | Spontaneously-formed fluormica glass-ceramics |
US4063955A (en) * | 1975-10-03 | 1977-12-20 | Gte Sylvania Incorporated | Low thermal expansion ceramics of cordierite solid solution and method for producing same |
US4018612A (en) * | 1976-03-25 | 1977-04-19 | Corning Glass Works | Transparent beta-quartz glass-ceramics |
-
1977
- 1977-08-04 US US05/821,692 patent/US4118237A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-05-30 GB GB23792/78A patent/GB1556650A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-28 DE DE19782833082 patent/DE2833082A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-08-03 JP JP9500478A patent/JPS5429321A/ja active Granted
- 1978-09-20 FR FR7826942A patent/FR2436762A1/fr active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63200560U (en]) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-23 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2833082A1 (de) | 1979-02-22 |
US4118237A (en) | 1978-10-03 |
JPS5429321A (en) | 1979-03-05 |
GB1556650A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
FR2436762A1 (fr) | 1980-04-18 |
FR2436762B1 (en]) | 1984-08-31 |
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